| Srilanka! Free NallaratnamSingarasa!
UN Human Rights Committee Urges!
  Press
release, 11/04/2004 The deadline has now passed for the Sri Lankan government
to  respond to a UN recommendation calling for the release or retrial
of  Nallaratnam Singarasa, who was tortured and has spent more than 
ten years in prison following an unfair trial. "We urge the Sri Lankan
government to immediately comply with  the recommendation of the committee,"
said Amnesty International and Interights, (the International Centre for
the Legal Protection of   Human Rights). "In light of the amount
of time Nallaratnman  Singarasa has spent in prison and the severe
torture he has suffered, the government should release him as soon as possible."
 Nallaratnam Singarasa,
an ethnic Tamil, was arrested in July 1993  during the long-running
conflict between the government and Tamil separatists. He claims to have
been subjected to severe torture  following his arrest, which included
having his head held inside a tank  of water. A doctor later found
scars on his back and eye resulting  from the torture. During his
detention Nallaratnam Singarasa was denied access to a lawyer and an interpreter.
He claims he was  forced to put his thumb print on a "confession"
written in Sinhalese, a  language which he did not understand. In
September 1995  Nallaratnam was convicted of crimes under the Prevention
of  Terrorism Act (PTA) including conspiracy to overthrow the 
government. He was sentenced to 50 years imprisonment. 
 In July this year the UN
Human Rights Committee reviewed his case  and concluded that Nallaratnam
Singarasa’s right to a fair trial had  been violated as his conviction
was based solely on his supposed  "confession" and as he had been
denied access to an interpreter during interrogation. The committee also
criticised the fact that the   onus was put on Nallaratnam Singarasa
to prove that his confession  had been obtained by torture and concluded
that the government  had failed in its obligation to effectively investigate
allegations of torture.
 The Sri Lankan government
were given 90 days to respond to the  recommendation of the Human
Rights Committee at the beginning of  August. However, three months
later Nallaratnam Singarasa is still in  prison although he desperately
hopes that this recommendation will  lead to his release.
  Amnesty
International and Interights are concerned that the PTA  provides
an incentive for interrogating officers to obtain  "confessions" from
detainees by any means, including torture. This is because the PTA allows
for "confessions" to be used as evidence in court as long as they are heard
by officers above a certain rank.  Amnesty International has consistently
called for the Act to be  repealed or brought into line with international
human rights  standards.
 courtesy: http://news.amnesty.org/index/ENGASA370062004
http://news.amnesty.org/homepage
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